World Rivers and Mountains

One source for UPSC

Continent
Feature
Exam
All rivers

North America

Rio Grande

Among the longer rivers of North America. Longer than the Colorado.

Source
Rocky Mountains, Colorado (San Juan Mountains).
Countries
United States and Mexico. It is the border for the lower and middle course.
Direction
Southeast.
Mouth
Gulf of Mexico.
Length
About 3,050 km.
Major tributaries
Pecos from the United States. Rio Conchos from Mexico, which often supplies more water than the upstream Rio Grande.
Delta or estuary
Small delta on the Gulf.
Basin
Boundary river under a water treaty. Stretches run dry.
One exam fact
In Mexico the name is Río Bravo del Norte. The source is in the United States, not in Mexico.

Prelims ask

US source, Mexico border, Gulf of Mexico, Río Bravo.

Mains use

A classic boundary river whose tributary from the downstream state can dominate the flow.