World Rivers and Mountains

One source for UPSC

Continent
Feature
Exam
All rivers

Asia

Amur

Longest Pacific-bound river of the Russian Far East on textbook lists.

Source
Confluence of the Shilka and the Argun.
Countries
Russia and China for the long border course. The Argun headwater basin touches Mongolia.
Direction
East and southeast.
Mouth
Tatar Strait, Sea of Okhotsk — Pacific drainage.
Length
About 4,440 km.
Major tributaries
Zeya, Bureya, Songhua (China), Ussuri.
Delta or estuary
Estuary-like mouth into the Tatar Strait.
Basin
Russia–China boundary. The Songhua is the great Chinese tributary (Harbin).
One exam fact
Pacific, not Arctic. That single fact separates it from Ob, Yenisei and Lena.

Prelims ask

Border river, Songhua, Pacific, Okhotsk. Not north-flowing.

Mains use

The east-flowing exception among the great Siberian rivers, and a boundary river.